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9.1.1

Elimination of Mother to Child Transmission (EMTCT)

Malawi Standard Treatment Guidelines, 6th Edition, 2023. Chapter 9, Infectious Diseases.

Clinical Description

  • Test all pregnant women and their sexual partners for hepatitis B at first antenatal visit. Link all hepatitis B positives for treatment eligibility screening
  • In districts with high HIV incidence: Give an HIV self-test at discharge from maternity for sexual partners who don’t come for professional testing to the facility
  • Re-test all breastfeeding women not known to be HIV positive at family planning/

MNCH/ EPI clinics between 6 to 9 months after delivery

  • Give 6 weeks of AZT/3TC/NVP (2P) prophylaxis to high-risk HIV exposed infants; low risk infants receive 6 weeks nevirapine syrup as infant prophylaxis

Check doses against the printed guideline and your clinical judgement before treating a patient. Spotted an error? Report it from the contact links below.

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