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18.1.2

Folliculitis

Malawi Standard Treatment Guidelines, 6th Edition, 2023. Chapter 18, Skin Conditions.

Clinical Description

Bacterial infection of the hair follicle

Causes

  • staphylococcus aureus
  • Streptococcus pyogenes

Signs and Symptoms

  • Pain on affected area,
  • Itch may or may not be present
  • Erythematous pustules around hair follicles
  • Surrounding skin may be swollen and tender

Investigations

  • Diagnosis is usually clinical, but if not responding to presumptive therapy
  • Gram staining
  • Bacterial culture

Treatment

  • Clean the affected area with soap and clean water
  • Give antibiotics as in impetigo

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