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18.3

Monitoring for HIV-related diseases and drug side-effects

Clinical HIV Guidelines, 5th Edition, 2022. Chapter 18, Continuing ART.

Clinical description

  • Use the standard clinical monitoring checklist for HIV patients to actively screen for symptoms of

HIV-related diseases and/or drug side effects.

  • Use the syndromic guide shown in Table 21 on page 98 to identify the likely cause of symptoms

and to choose the right primary and secondary management.

  • A symptom that could be caused by an HIV-related disease or by a side-effect is more likely a side-

effect if it started or worsened after the start of medication.

  • Circle side-effects Yes / No on the patient card and specify new side effects under Notes.
  • Change the ART regimen if medically indicated (see below).
  • Write any new HIV-related disease under Notes on the back of the patient card/EMR

Check doses against the printed guideline and your clinical judgement before treating a patient. Spotted an error? Report it from the contact links below.

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