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14.7.2.1

Retention Cysts, Thyroglossal Duct Cysts, Brachial Cleft Cysts, Enlargements, Ranulas Etc

Malawi Standard Treatment Guidelines, 6th Edition, 2023. Chapter 14, Oral and Maxillofacial Conditions.

Clinical Description

A cyst is an enclosed sac formed by the cluster of cells which group together

Signs and Symptoms

  • Tooth sensitivity, swelling, tooth displacement, unexplained tooth mobility, numbness, or tenderness

Investigations

  • Skull views (PA, LO, TL, OPG)
  • Occlusal views
  • Ultrasound scan
  • CT scan or MRI

Treatment

  • Surgical procedure (if indicated)
  • Give Ciprofloxacin 250 - 500 mg 12 hourly for at least 5 days plus
  • Give Metronidazole 200 - 400 mg 8 hourly for at least 5 days if there is infection

Check doses against the printed guideline and your clinical judgement before treating a patient. Spotted an error? Report it from the contact links below.

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