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13.6.2

Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma

Malawi Standard Treatment Guidelines, 6th Edition, 2023. Chapter 13, Ophthalmic Conditions.

Clinical Description

Glaucoma with a narrowed anterior chamber angle

Signs and Symptoms

  • Sudden blurry vision, Redness, Headache and eye pain, Nausea, and vomiting
  • Very high intraocular pressure

Treatment

  • As for POAG
  • Surgical treatment (definitive treatment)
  • Bilateral Nd-YAG laser peripheral iridotomy
  • Consider lens extraction and/or trabeculectomy (NB: Risk of aqueous misdirection syndrome)

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